The Impact of the Civil War and Reconstruction on Arkansas: Persistence in the Midst of Ruin
by Carl H. Moneyhon
University of Arkansas Press, 2002 Paper: 978-1-55728-735-9 | eISBN: 978-1-61075-199-5 Library of Congress Classification E553.M66 2002 Dewey Decimal Classification 976.704
ABOUT THIS BOOK | AUTHOR BIOGRAPHY | REVIEWS | TOC | REQUEST ACCESSIBLE FILE
ABOUT THIS BOOK
This groundbreaking study, first published in 1994, draws on a rich variety of primary sources to describe Arkansas society before, during, and after the Civil War. While the Civil War devastated the state, this book shows how those who were powerful before the war reclaimed their dominance during Reconstruction. Most importantly, the white elite's postwar commitment to a cotton economy led them to set up a sharecropping system very much like slavery, in which workers had little control over their own labor. In arguing for both change and continuity, Moneyhon reconciles contemporary accounts of the war's effects while addressing ongoing debates within the historical literature.
AUTHOR BIOGRAPHY
Carl H. Moneyhon is professor of history at the University of Arkansas at Little Rock. His books include Republicanism in Reconstruction Texas (Texas A & M, 1980), Arkansas and the New South (Arkansas, 1997), and Historical Atlas of Arkansas (Oklahoma, 1992). With Bobby Roberts, he is series editor of the Civil War photography series Portraits of Conflict (Arkansas).
REVIEWS
"Its smooth narrative style and revisionist interpretations of such key topics as slavery, emancipation, and Radical Reconstruction will guarantee it a place as a standard history of an important, if often slighted, state. . . . Moneyhon's discussion of the war years is one of the best short treatments available for any southern state." —Arkansas Historical Quarterly
"A major contribution to nineteenth-century historiography." —American Historical Review
"Students of both southern and national history will welcome Moneyhon's study. The research is sound, and excellent maps and informative tables enhance the text." —Southwestern Historical Quarterly
TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION 1
PART I: ANTEBELLUM ARKANSAS
1. ECONOMIC LIFE 13
2. ARKANSAS SOCIETY 35
3. SLAVERY AND SLAVES 59
4. POLITICAL POWER 75
PART II: THE CIVIL WAR YEARS
5. CONFEDERATE ARKANSAS 101
6. ARMED CONFLICT AND SOCIAL CHANGE:
Arkansas and the Impact of Military Operations 124
7. THE UNION ARMY AND THE FREEDMEN:
Building Black Society 142
8. RECONSTRUCTION OF LOYAL CIVIL GOVERNMENT:
Lincoln, the Army, and Arkansas Loyalists 156
PART III: POSTWAR ARKANSAS
9. ARKANSAN SOCIETY AT THE WAR'S END 175
10. RECONSTRUCTION OF POLITICAL POWER:
Arkansas Politics, 1865-1868 190
11. RESTRICTIONS ON BLACK FREEDOM, 1865-1867:
From Slavery to Tenantry 207
12. EMERGENCE OF THE POSTWAR ECONOMY:
The Triumph of Cotton and Its Impact 222
13. RADICAL RECONSTRUCTION AND REDEMPTION,
1867-1874 243
CONCLUSION: Cotton, Landlords, and Democrats 264
REQUEST ACCESSIBLE FILE
If you are a student who cannot use this book in printed form, BiblioVault may be able to supply you
with an electronic file for alternative access.
Please have the accessibility coordinator at your school fill out this form.
The Impact of the Civil War and Reconstruction on Arkansas: Persistence in the Midst of Ruin
by Carl H. Moneyhon
University of Arkansas Press, 2002 Paper: 978-1-55728-735-9 eISBN: 978-1-61075-199-5
This groundbreaking study, first published in 1994, draws on a rich variety of primary sources to describe Arkansas society before, during, and after the Civil War. While the Civil War devastated the state, this book shows how those who were powerful before the war reclaimed their dominance during Reconstruction. Most importantly, the white elite's postwar commitment to a cotton economy led them to set up a sharecropping system very much like slavery, in which workers had little control over their own labor. In arguing for both change and continuity, Moneyhon reconciles contemporary accounts of the war's effects while addressing ongoing debates within the historical literature.
AUTHOR BIOGRAPHY
Carl H. Moneyhon is professor of history at the University of Arkansas at Little Rock. His books include Republicanism in Reconstruction Texas (Texas A & M, 1980), Arkansas and the New South (Arkansas, 1997), and Historical Atlas of Arkansas (Oklahoma, 1992). With Bobby Roberts, he is series editor of the Civil War photography series Portraits of Conflict (Arkansas).
REVIEWS
"Its smooth narrative style and revisionist interpretations of such key topics as slavery, emancipation, and Radical Reconstruction will guarantee it a place as a standard history of an important, if often slighted, state. . . . Moneyhon's discussion of the war years is one of the best short treatments available for any southern state." —Arkansas Historical Quarterly
"A major contribution to nineteenth-century historiography." —American Historical Review
"Students of both southern and national history will welcome Moneyhon's study. The research is sound, and excellent maps and informative tables enhance the text." —Southwestern Historical Quarterly
TABLE OF CONTENTS
INTRODUCTION 1
PART I: ANTEBELLUM ARKANSAS
1. ECONOMIC LIFE 13
2. ARKANSAS SOCIETY 35
3. SLAVERY AND SLAVES 59
4. POLITICAL POWER 75
PART II: THE CIVIL WAR YEARS
5. CONFEDERATE ARKANSAS 101
6. ARMED CONFLICT AND SOCIAL CHANGE:
Arkansas and the Impact of Military Operations 124
7. THE UNION ARMY AND THE FREEDMEN:
Building Black Society 142
8. RECONSTRUCTION OF LOYAL CIVIL GOVERNMENT:
Lincoln, the Army, and Arkansas Loyalists 156
PART III: POSTWAR ARKANSAS
9. ARKANSAN SOCIETY AT THE WAR'S END 175
10. RECONSTRUCTION OF POLITICAL POWER:
Arkansas Politics, 1865-1868 190
11. RESTRICTIONS ON BLACK FREEDOM, 1865-1867:
From Slavery to Tenantry 207
12. EMERGENCE OF THE POSTWAR ECONOMY:
The Triumph of Cotton and Its Impact 222
13. RADICAL RECONSTRUCTION AND REDEMPTION,
1867-1874 243
CONCLUSION: Cotton, Landlords, and Democrats 264
REQUEST ACCESSIBLE FILE
If you are a student who cannot use this book in printed form, BiblioVault may be able to supply you
with an electronic file for alternative access.
Please have the accessibility coordinator at your school fill out this form.
It can take 2-3 weeks for requests to be filled.
ABOUT THIS BOOK | AUTHOR BIOGRAPHY | REVIEWS | TOC | REQUEST ACCESSIBLE FILE