Duke University Press, 2021 eISBN: 978-1-4780-2149-0 | Cloth: 978-1-4780-1327-3 | Paper: 978-1-4780-1418-8 Library of Congress Classification DT551.45.F85B2813 2021
ABOUT THIS BOOK | AUTHOR BIOGRAPHY | REVIEWS | TOC | REQUEST ACCESSIBLE FILE
ABOUT THIS BOOK Born in 1900 in French West Africa, Malian writer Amadou Hampâté Bâ was one of the towering figures in the literature of twentieth-century Francophone Africa. In Amkoullel, the Fula Boy, Bâ tells in striking detail the story of his youth, which was set against the aftermath of war between the Fula and Toucouleur peoples and the installation of French colonialism. A master storyteller, Bâ recounts pivotal moments of his life, and the lives of his powerful and large family, from his first encounter with the white commandant through the torturous imprisonment of his stepfather and to his forced attendance at French school. He also charts a larger story of life prior to and at the height of French colonialism: interethnic conflicts, the clash between colonial schools and Islamic education, and the central role indigenous African intermediaries and interpreters played in the functioning of the colonial administration. Engrossing and novelistic, Amkoullel, the Fula Boy is an unparalleled rendering of an individual and society under transition as they face the upheavals of colonialism.
AUTHOR BIOGRAPHY Amadou Hampâté Bâ (1900–1991) was one of the major intellectual and literary figures of twentieth-century Africa as well as a colonial official and postcolonial diplomat. He is the author of the novel The Fortunes of Wangrin and numerous books in French.
Jeanne Garane is Professor of French and Comparative Literature at the University of South Carolina.
REVIEWS
“This book provides an intimate glimpse of all the transactions involved in the various political and social (dis)loyalties, kinship relations, and religious affiliations in a changing colonial landscape. The narrative locates Amadou Hampâté Bâ in the environment that armed him with a unique character and a set of ideas drawn from secular, animist, Islamic, and Western resources---an education that turned him into a shrewd colonial clerk and archivist of the ‘colonial library.’ Amkoullel, the Fula Boy is an insightful and significant autobiography, an ethnography of communities in transition, and a biography of Francophone colonial West Africa.”
-- Mamadou Diouf, Columbia University
“Amadou Hampâté Bâ has long been recognized as one of the most authoritative voices about Mali, Islamic West Africa, Fulani culture, orality, and the dialogue between religions. Jeanne Garane’s masterful translation of Bâ’s rich and captivating memoir presents a vivid picture of the mechanisms of social change in Mali and many neighboring countries. The publication of Amkoullel, the Fula Boy is truly a blessing.”
-- Chérif Keïta, William H. Laird Professor of French and the Liberal Arts, Carleton College
“The work of a great storyteller . . . filled with humor and drama alike, tracing the author’s everyday life in Bandiagara and later in the colonial Mali, while showcasing his preoccupation with oral history, tradition, anthropology, initiation, religion, fate etc.”
-- Clara Burghelea Ezra
"Penned by a renowned Malian writer, ethnographer, and historian whose life spanned the 20th century, this gem of a book recounts the life and times of the author and his ancestors in precolonial and colonial West Africa. Marked by the strong oral storytelling tradition of the Fula ethnic group, Bâ’s elegantly written tale is historically informative and expertly translated by Garane. . . . A powerful agent for deeper understanding and a significant contribution to the literature, this is a must-have volume for scholars, students, and academic libraries. Essential. Lower-division undergraduates through faculty; professionals."
-- Choice
“Amkoullel, the Fula Boy is a tale that talks of the age-old wisdom of the griots and the mode of living in African societies. It pushes the boundaries of colonial education to make it coexist with spiritual and religious learning in a child's mind.”
-- Riti Sharma African Studies Quarterly
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Foreword to the Translation / Ralph A. Austen ix Introduction: Between Memory and Memorial / Jeanne Garane xv Amkoullel, The Fula Boy Preface to the Original Edition / Théodore Monod 3 Author's Foreword / Amadou Hampâté Bâ 7 1. Roots 1 My Dual Heritage 11 Pâté Poullo, My Maternal Grandfather 15 The Story of My Father Hampâté, the Lamb in the Lion's Den 20 2. Kadidja, My Mother 39 Kadidja's Dream 39 Kadidja and Hampâté: A Rocky Marriage 42 Kadidja and Tidjani 45 The Toïni Revolt 49 Kadidja's Quest 64 The Trial 79 3. Exile 83 Tidjani's Long March 85 Kadidja's Village 87 On the Road to Bougouni with My Mother 98 Kadidja Battle the Boss of the Laptot Boatmen 100 Birth of My Little Brother 105 My Father in Chains 111 An Ember That Does Not Burn 115 Death of My Early Childhood 121 Danfo Siné the Dan Player 124 Death of My Old Master 127 In the Shade of Great Trees 136 Freedom at Last! 137 4. Return to Bandiagara 142 A Day in the Life of a Child 145 The White Man's Excrement and the Town Made of Trash 149 I Establish My First Association 153 A Handful of Rice 156 At School with the Masters of the World 159 Sinali's Garden 161 Boy and Girl Valentines 168 Kadidja and Tidjani in Crisis 173 Circumcision of My Brother Hammadoun 176 The Great Battle 185 5. At the White Man's School 194 Requisitioned by Force 194 The Commandant and the Five-Franc Coin 202 Primary School 209 My First Encounter with Wangrin 218 The Death of My Older Brother 220 The School at Djenné: My Primary Studies Certificate 223 The Great Famine of 1914: A Vision of Horror 234 Declaration of War 241 Flight 251 On The Trail of the War Dogs 256 The Three Colors of France 259 The Land-Roving Pirogue of Metal 264 The Abysmal Lair of the Great Black Hyena 266 6. In the Military of Town of Kati 270 My New Waaldé Association 274 A Hasty Circumcision 278 Return to School 281 The Warrant Officer and the King's Son 282 7. Final Studies in Bamako 296 My Second Primary Studies Certificate 296 In Vain Pursuit of the Wind 299 Boarding School in Bamako 311 The Consequences of a Refusal: Exile in Ouagadougou 317 I Bid Farewell on the Riverbank 326 Translator's Acknowledgments 329 Notes 331 Bibliography 345 Biographies 351 Index 353
REQUEST ACCESSIBLE FILE
If you are a student who cannot use this book in printed form, BiblioVault may be able to supply you
with an electronic file for alternative access.
Please have the accessibility coordinator at your school fill out this form.
Duke University Press, 2021 eISBN: 978-1-4780-2149-0 Cloth: 978-1-4780-1327-3 Paper: 978-1-4780-1418-8
Born in 1900 in French West Africa, Malian writer Amadou Hampâté Bâ was one of the towering figures in the literature of twentieth-century Francophone Africa. In Amkoullel, the Fula Boy, Bâ tells in striking detail the story of his youth, which was set against the aftermath of war between the Fula and Toucouleur peoples and the installation of French colonialism. A master storyteller, Bâ recounts pivotal moments of his life, and the lives of his powerful and large family, from his first encounter with the white commandant through the torturous imprisonment of his stepfather and to his forced attendance at French school. He also charts a larger story of life prior to and at the height of French colonialism: interethnic conflicts, the clash between colonial schools and Islamic education, and the central role indigenous African intermediaries and interpreters played in the functioning of the colonial administration. Engrossing and novelistic, Amkoullel, the Fula Boy is an unparalleled rendering of an individual and society under transition as they face the upheavals of colonialism.
AUTHOR BIOGRAPHY Amadou Hampâté Bâ (1900–1991) was one of the major intellectual and literary figures of twentieth-century Africa as well as a colonial official and postcolonial diplomat. He is the author of the novel The Fortunes of Wangrin and numerous books in French.
Jeanne Garane is Professor of French and Comparative Literature at the University of South Carolina.
REVIEWS
“This book provides an intimate glimpse of all the transactions involved in the various political and social (dis)loyalties, kinship relations, and religious affiliations in a changing colonial landscape. The narrative locates Amadou Hampâté Bâ in the environment that armed him with a unique character and a set of ideas drawn from secular, animist, Islamic, and Western resources---an education that turned him into a shrewd colonial clerk and archivist of the ‘colonial library.’ Amkoullel, the Fula Boy is an insightful and significant autobiography, an ethnography of communities in transition, and a biography of Francophone colonial West Africa.”
-- Mamadou Diouf, Columbia University
“Amadou Hampâté Bâ has long been recognized as one of the most authoritative voices about Mali, Islamic West Africa, Fulani culture, orality, and the dialogue between religions. Jeanne Garane’s masterful translation of Bâ’s rich and captivating memoir presents a vivid picture of the mechanisms of social change in Mali and many neighboring countries. The publication of Amkoullel, the Fula Boy is truly a blessing.”
-- Chérif Keïta, William H. Laird Professor of French and the Liberal Arts, Carleton College
“The work of a great storyteller . . . filled with humor and drama alike, tracing the author’s everyday life in Bandiagara and later in the colonial Mali, while showcasing his preoccupation with oral history, tradition, anthropology, initiation, religion, fate etc.”
-- Clara Burghelea Ezra
"Penned by a renowned Malian writer, ethnographer, and historian whose life spanned the 20th century, this gem of a book recounts the life and times of the author and his ancestors in precolonial and colonial West Africa. Marked by the strong oral storytelling tradition of the Fula ethnic group, Bâ’s elegantly written tale is historically informative and expertly translated by Garane. . . . A powerful agent for deeper understanding and a significant contribution to the literature, this is a must-have volume for scholars, students, and academic libraries. Essential. Lower-division undergraduates through faculty; professionals."
-- Choice
“Amkoullel, the Fula Boy is a tale that talks of the age-old wisdom of the griots and the mode of living in African societies. It pushes the boundaries of colonial education to make it coexist with spiritual and religious learning in a child's mind.”
-- Riti Sharma African Studies Quarterly
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Foreword to the Translation / Ralph A. Austen ix Introduction: Between Memory and Memorial / Jeanne Garane xv Amkoullel, The Fula Boy Preface to the Original Edition / Théodore Monod 3 Author's Foreword / Amadou Hampâté Bâ 7 1. Roots 1 My Dual Heritage 11 Pâté Poullo, My Maternal Grandfather 15 The Story of My Father Hampâté, the Lamb in the Lion's Den 20 2. Kadidja, My Mother 39 Kadidja's Dream 39 Kadidja and Hampâté: A Rocky Marriage 42 Kadidja and Tidjani 45 The Toïni Revolt 49 Kadidja's Quest 64 The Trial 79 3. Exile 83 Tidjani's Long March 85 Kadidja's Village 87 On the Road to Bougouni with My Mother 98 Kadidja Battle the Boss of the Laptot Boatmen 100 Birth of My Little Brother 105 My Father in Chains 111 An Ember That Does Not Burn 115 Death of My Early Childhood 121 Danfo Siné the Dan Player 124 Death of My Old Master 127 In the Shade of Great Trees 136 Freedom at Last! 137 4. Return to Bandiagara 142 A Day in the Life of a Child 145 The White Man's Excrement and the Town Made of Trash 149 I Establish My First Association 153 A Handful of Rice 156 At School with the Masters of the World 159 Sinali's Garden 161 Boy and Girl Valentines 168 Kadidja and Tidjani in Crisis 173 Circumcision of My Brother Hammadoun 176 The Great Battle 185 5. At the White Man's School 194 Requisitioned by Force 194 The Commandant and the Five-Franc Coin 202 Primary School 209 My First Encounter with Wangrin 218 The Death of My Older Brother 220 The School at Djenné: My Primary Studies Certificate 223 The Great Famine of 1914: A Vision of Horror 234 Declaration of War 241 Flight 251 On The Trail of the War Dogs 256 The Three Colors of France 259 The Land-Roving Pirogue of Metal 264 The Abysmal Lair of the Great Black Hyena 266 6. In the Military of Town of Kati 270 My New Waaldé Association 274 A Hasty Circumcision 278 Return to School 281 The Warrant Officer and the King's Son 282 7. Final Studies in Bamako 296 My Second Primary Studies Certificate 296 In Vain Pursuit of the Wind 299 Boarding School in Bamako 311 The Consequences of a Refusal: Exile in Ouagadougou 317 I Bid Farewell on the Riverbank 326 Translator's Acknowledgments 329 Notes 331 Bibliography 345 Biographies 351 Index 353
REQUEST ACCESSIBLE FILE
If you are a student who cannot use this book in printed form, BiblioVault may be able to supply you
with an electronic file for alternative access.
Please have the accessibility coordinator at your school fill out this form.
It can take 2-3 weeks for requests to be filled.
ABOUT THIS BOOK | AUTHOR BIOGRAPHY | REVIEWS | TOC | REQUEST ACCESSIBLE FILE