The Argentine Silent Majority: Middle Classes, Politics, Violence, and Memory in the Seventies
by Sebastián Carassai
Duke University Press, 2014 eISBN: 978-0-8223-7657-6 | Cloth: 978-0-8223-5596-0 | Paper: 978-0-8223-5601-1 Library of Congress Classification HT690.A7C37 2014
ABOUT THIS BOOK | AUTHOR BIOGRAPHY | REVIEWS | TOC | REQUEST ACCESSIBLE FILE
ABOUT THIS BOOK
In The Argentine Silent Majority, Sebastián Carassai focuses on middle-class culture and politics in Argentina from the end of the 1960s. By considering the memories and ideologies of middle-class Argentines who did not get involved in political struggles, he expands thinking about the era to the larger society that activists and direct victims of state terror were part of and claimed to represent. Carassai conducted interviews with 200 people, mostly middle-class non-activists, but also journalists, politicians, scholars, and artists who were politically active during the 1970s. To account for local differences, he interviewed people from three sites: Buenos Aires; Tucumán, a provincial capital rocked by political turbulence; and Correa, a small town which did not experience great upheaval. He showed the middle-class non-activists a documentary featuring images and audio of popular culture and events from the 1970s. In the end Carassai concludes that, during the years of la violencia, members of the middle-class silent majority at times found themselves in agreement with radical sectors as they too opposed military authoritarianism but they never embraced a revolutionary program such as that put forward by the guerrilla groups or the most militant sectors of the labor movement.
AUTHOR BIOGRAPHY
Sebastián Carassai is Research Associate at the National Scientific and Technical Research Council in Buenos Aires, member of the Center of Intellectual History in the National University of Quilmes, and Professor in the Sociology Department of the University of Buenos Aires.
REVIEWS
“Sebastián Carassai’s work is undoubtedly a welcome contribution to the scholarly literature due to the author’s exhaustive examination of the complex and shifting relationship between the ‘average’ Argentine and violence. . . . [T]he book helps readers to understand how middle-class disapproval of armed violence perpetrated by the revolutionary Left was not mirrored in the middle-class response to the terrorist state and in the ways in which collective memories of Peronism and violence continue to shape Argentina even today.”
-- Cara Levey Journal of Latin American Studies
"…The Argentine Silent Majority offers a fine-grained portrait of middle class attitudes. …This study merits careful consideration by specialists interested in contemporary Argentine history, class formation, and the ColdWar era."
-- Eduardo Elena Hispanic American Historical Review
"Carrassai’s study is a fantastic experiment in pushing the boundaries of traditional historical methodology, and it is as informative as it is entertaining to read. This work will serve well to set a new agenda for memory studies of this period."
-- Jessica Stites Mor American Historical Review
"...The Argentine Silent Majority is a splendid book that greatly advances our understanding of Argentina during the 1970s, while also contributing to the study of middle-class formation and ideological change more generally."
-- Matthias vom Hau Social Forces
"Carassai’s impressive work adds a necessary balance to studies on the 1970s in Argentina and Latin America, enlarging the already complex landscape of collective memories of the period."
-- Oscar Chamosa The Historian
"Carassai offers a theoretically sophisticated, empirically grounded analysis that not only casts new light on an important period of Argentine history but also is highly relevant to contemporary political and historiographical debates."
-- Jorge A. Nallim Canadian Journal of History
"The Argentine Silent Majority is an insightful account of the attitudes, perceptions and forms of self-understanding held by the Argentine middle classes with respect to the social and political environment of the 1970s. . . . [A]n important book that offers a fresh and elaborate analytical lens and rich empirical engagement with these understudied aspects of Argentina’s history, one that will surely also catch the attention of non-Latin Americanist readers interested in middle-class politics and the links between memory, remembrance and violence."
-- Luis Herrán Avila EIAL
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction 1
1. Political Culture 9
Excursis 1. Waiting for Violence 47
2. Social Violence (1969–1974) 51
3. Armed Violence (1970–1977) 102
4. State Violence (1974–1982) 151
Excursus II. A Model Kit 190
5. Desire and Violence (1969–1975) 205
Conclusions 267
Epilogue 271
Appendix 1. Case Selection 277
Appendix 2. Sources 279
Notes 281
Selected Bibliography 339
Index 347
REQUEST ACCESSIBLE FILE
If you are a student who cannot use this book in printed form, BiblioVault may be able to supply you
with an electronic file for alternative access.
Please have the accessibility coordinator at your school fill out this form.
The Argentine Silent Majority: Middle Classes, Politics, Violence, and Memory in the Seventies
by Sebastián Carassai
Duke University Press, 2014 eISBN: 978-0-8223-7657-6 Cloth: 978-0-8223-5596-0 Paper: 978-0-8223-5601-1
In The Argentine Silent Majority, Sebastián Carassai focuses on middle-class culture and politics in Argentina from the end of the 1960s. By considering the memories and ideologies of middle-class Argentines who did not get involved in political struggles, he expands thinking about the era to the larger society that activists and direct victims of state terror were part of and claimed to represent. Carassai conducted interviews with 200 people, mostly middle-class non-activists, but also journalists, politicians, scholars, and artists who were politically active during the 1970s. To account for local differences, he interviewed people from three sites: Buenos Aires; Tucumán, a provincial capital rocked by political turbulence; and Correa, a small town which did not experience great upheaval. He showed the middle-class non-activists a documentary featuring images and audio of popular culture and events from the 1970s. In the end Carassai concludes that, during the years of la violencia, members of the middle-class silent majority at times found themselves in agreement with radical sectors as they too opposed military authoritarianism but they never embraced a revolutionary program such as that put forward by the guerrilla groups or the most militant sectors of the labor movement.
AUTHOR BIOGRAPHY
Sebastián Carassai is Research Associate at the National Scientific and Technical Research Council in Buenos Aires, member of the Center of Intellectual History in the National University of Quilmes, and Professor in the Sociology Department of the University of Buenos Aires.
REVIEWS
“Sebastián Carassai’s work is undoubtedly a welcome contribution to the scholarly literature due to the author’s exhaustive examination of the complex and shifting relationship between the ‘average’ Argentine and violence. . . . [T]he book helps readers to understand how middle-class disapproval of armed violence perpetrated by the revolutionary Left was not mirrored in the middle-class response to the terrorist state and in the ways in which collective memories of Peronism and violence continue to shape Argentina even today.”
-- Cara Levey Journal of Latin American Studies
"…The Argentine Silent Majority offers a fine-grained portrait of middle class attitudes. …This study merits careful consideration by specialists interested in contemporary Argentine history, class formation, and the ColdWar era."
-- Eduardo Elena Hispanic American Historical Review
"Carrassai’s study is a fantastic experiment in pushing the boundaries of traditional historical methodology, and it is as informative as it is entertaining to read. This work will serve well to set a new agenda for memory studies of this period."
-- Jessica Stites Mor American Historical Review
"...The Argentine Silent Majority is a splendid book that greatly advances our understanding of Argentina during the 1970s, while also contributing to the study of middle-class formation and ideological change more generally."
-- Matthias vom Hau Social Forces
"Carassai’s impressive work adds a necessary balance to studies on the 1970s in Argentina and Latin America, enlarging the already complex landscape of collective memories of the period."
-- Oscar Chamosa The Historian
"Carassai offers a theoretically sophisticated, empirically grounded analysis that not only casts new light on an important period of Argentine history but also is highly relevant to contemporary political and historiographical debates."
-- Jorge A. Nallim Canadian Journal of History
"The Argentine Silent Majority is an insightful account of the attitudes, perceptions and forms of self-understanding held by the Argentine middle classes with respect to the social and political environment of the 1970s. . . . [A]n important book that offers a fresh and elaborate analytical lens and rich empirical engagement with these understudied aspects of Argentina’s history, one that will surely also catch the attention of non-Latin Americanist readers interested in middle-class politics and the links between memory, remembrance and violence."
-- Luis Herrán Avila EIAL
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction 1
1. Political Culture 9
Excursis 1. Waiting for Violence 47
2. Social Violence (1969–1974) 51
3. Armed Violence (1970–1977) 102
4. State Violence (1974–1982) 151
Excursus II. A Model Kit 190
5. Desire and Violence (1969–1975) 205
Conclusions 267
Epilogue 271
Appendix 1. Case Selection 277
Appendix 2. Sources 279
Notes 281
Selected Bibliography 339
Index 347
REQUEST ACCESSIBLE FILE
If you are a student who cannot use this book in printed form, BiblioVault may be able to supply you
with an electronic file for alternative access.
Please have the accessibility coordinator at your school fill out this form.
It can take 2-3 weeks for requests to be filled.
ABOUT THIS BOOK | AUTHOR BIOGRAPHY | REVIEWS | TOC | REQUEST ACCESSIBLE FILE