Duke University Press, 2011 eISBN: 978-0-8223-9409-9 | Cloth: 978-0-8223-4975-4 Library of Congress Classification DR1313.H868 2011 Dewey Decimal Classification 949.703
ABOUT THIS BOOK | AUTHOR BIOGRAPHY | REVIEWS | TOC | REQUEST ACCESSIBLE FILE
ABOUT THIS BOOK
Worlds Apart tells of a well-meaning foreign policy establishment often deaf to the voices of everyday people. Its focus is the Bosnian War, but its implications extend to any situation that prompts the consideration of military intervention on humanitarian grounds. Ambassador Swanee Hunt served in Vienna during the Bosnian War and was intimately involved in American policy toward the Balkans. During her tenure as ambassador and after, she made scores of trips throughout Bosnia and the rest of the former Yugoslavia, attempting to understand the costly delays in foreign military intervention. To that end, she had hundreds of conversations with a wide range of politicians, refugees, journalists, farmers, clergy, aid workers, diplomats, soldiers, and others. In Worlds Apart, Hunt’s eighty vignettes alternate between the people living out the war and “the internationals” deciding whether or how to intervene. From these stories, most of which she witnessed firsthand, she draws six lessons applicable to current conflicts throughout the world. These lessons cannot be learned from afar, Hunt says, with insiders and outsiders working apart. Only by bridging those worlds can we build a stronger paradigm of inclusive international security.
AUTHOR BIOGRAPHY
Swanee Hunt chairs the Washington-based Institute for Inclusive Security. During her tenure as US ambassador to Austria (1993–97), she hosted negotiations and symposia focused on securing the peace in the neighboring Balkan states. She is a member of the US Council on Foreign Relations, the Eleanor Roosevelt Lecturer in Public Policy at Harvard University’s John F. Kennedy School of Government, and the president of Hunt Alternatives Fund. She has appeared on CNN, MSNBC, and NPR, and she has written for Foreign Affairs, Foreign Policy, the International Herald Tribune, the Chicago Tribune, the Los Angeles Times, the Boston Globe, and the Huffington Post, among other publications. She is the author of Half-Life of a Zealot and This Was Not Our War: Bosnian Women Reclaiming the Peace, both also published by Duke University Press.
REVIEWS
“Part apology, part cri de coer, [Hunt’s] book culminates in a catalog of specific lessons applicable to much more than the Bosnian experience. she advises potential intervenors to ‘test truisms’ and to locate allies and partners within the local community rather than rely on outsiders who reside in the Pentagon or in sanctuaries protected by sandbags and concrete barriers.” - Foreign Affairs
“[T]he book is an absorbing read. . . . [G]eneral readers, students and activists will find much of value in a book that is more accessible than most academic works on the conflict. Academics and regional experts may not find much new material, but there are enough details and conversations with senior politicians to warrant reading it purely for the insight it offers into diplomatic and political life of the 1990s. . . .” - Jelena Obradovic-Wochnik, Times Higher Education Supplement
“Ambassador Hunt has long championed a greater and more substantive role for women in political and civil life and this book is rich with illustrations why that cause is both worthy today and should have been employed much earlier in the Balkan unraveling that led to the wars over Bosnia and Kosovo. . . . Whether the reader may agree with Swanee Hunt’s opinions on Bosnia or not, one can come away from this book with some useful lessons to apply to areas of conflict generally.” - William P. Kiehl, American Diplomacy
“Worlds Apart reminds the reader how difficult and yet imperative is individual and collective action in the face of moral collapse. . . . . It took over a decade for Swanee Hunt to distill and to write the experiences from Bosnia. That history and its lessons remain eerily relevant today.”
- Joanne Leedom-Ackerman, Christian Science Monitor
“Ambassador Hunt has given us a bold, firsthand, outspoken book. It comes as close as we’ve gotten to answering the wherefores of Bosnia’s stark violence. Her juxtaposition of inside realities and outside misconceptions is convincing support for the broader lessons she offers us.”—General John Galvin, former Supreme Allied Commander of NATO, and former Dean, Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy, Tufts University
“Good research. Brilliant analysis. Important book. These lessons about global security are especially urgent in light of today’s headlines.”—Dan Rather, internationally acclaimed veteran newscaster
“Swanee Hunt has written an intelligent, insightful, and highly readable account of the Bosnia conflict and America’s response to it. She brings to her analysis the passion appropriate to a firsthand account, together with a critical and sophisticated appreciation for the larger political context. Those interested in lessons important to future policy will not be disappointed. The book is an important addition to the literature on Bosnia, and on the continuing debate over appropriate circumstances for military intervention for humanitarian purposes.”—Ambassador Robert Gallucci, former Dean, Georgetown School of Foreign Service
“The slaughter in Bosnia in the 1990s still haunts policymakers everywhere. With Worlds Apart, Swanee Hunt brings us all into the room alongside the decision makers at the center of an international crisis, and she simultaneously draws important lessons from those events for the resolution of future conflicts. It’s a compelling read for anyone motivated to learn those larger lessons from a tragedy that tested the will of the free world.”—Senator John Kerry, Chair, Senate Foreign Relations Committee
“Worlds Apart reminds the reader how difficult and yet imperative is individual and collective action in the face of moral collapse. . . . . It took over a decade for Swanee Hunt to distill and to write the experiences from Bosnia. That history and its lessons remain eerily relevant today.”
-- Joanne Leedom-Ackerman Christian Science Monitor
“[T]he book is an absorbing read. . . . [G]eneral readers, students and activists will find much of value in a book that is more accessible than most academic works on the conflict. Academics and regional experts may not find much new material, but there are enough details and conversations with senior politicians to warrant reading it purely for the insight it offers into diplomatic and political life of the 1990s. . . .”
-- Jelena Obradovic-Wochnik Times Higher Education
“Ambassador Hunt has long championed a greater and more substantive role for women in political and civil life and this book is rich with illustrations why that cause is both worthy today and should have been employed much earlier in the Balkan unraveling that led to the wars over Bosnia and Kosovo. . . . Whether the reader may agree with Swanee Hunt’s opinions on Bosnia or not, one can come away from this book with some useful lessons to apply to areas of conflict generally.”
-- William P. Kiehl American Diplomacy
“Part apology, part cri de coer, [Hunt’s] book culminates in a catalog of specific lessons applicable to much more than the Bosnian experience. she advises potential intervenors to ‘test truisms’ and to locate allies and partners within the local community rather than rely on outsiders who reside in the Pentagon or in sanctuaries protected by sandbags and concrete barriers.”
-- Foreign Affairs
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Author's Note xi
Map of Yugoslavia xiii
Prologue xv
Acknowledgments xxii
Context xxiii
Part 1: War
Section 1: Officialdom 3
1. Inside: "Esteemed Mr. Carrington" 3
2. Outside: A Convenient Euphemism 6
3. Inside: Angels and Animals 8
4. Outside: Carter and Conscience 11
5. Inside: "if I Left, Everyone Would Flee" 13
6. Outside: None of Our Business 16
7. Inside: Silajdžić 17
8. Outside: Unintended Consequences 19
9. Inside: The Bread Factory 20
10. Outside: Elegant Tables 23
Section 2: Victims or Agents? 25
11. Inside: The Unspeakable 25
12. Outside: The Politics of Rape 27
13. Inside: An Unlikely Soldier 30
14. Outside: Happy Fourth of July 31
15. Inside: Women on the Side 35
16. Outside: Contact Sport 36
Section 3: Deadly Stereotypes 38
17. Inside: An Artificial War 38
18. Outside: Clashes 40
19. Inside: Crossing the Fault Line 41
20. Outside: "The Truth of Garažde" 42
21. Inside: Loyal 44
22. Outside: Pentagon Sympathies 47
23. Inside: Family Friends 49
24. Outside: Extremists 52
Section 4: Fissures and Connections 62
25. Inside: Family Ties 62
26. Outside: Federation 63
27. Inside: School Days 66
28. Outside: Forces and Counterforces 70
29. Inside: Blood 73
30. Outside: Trade-offs 75
31. Inside: Grim Lullaby 78
Section 5: The End Approaches 80
32. Outside: Security and Cooperation 80
33. Inside: Sarajevo Cinderalla 84
34. Outside: failure at Srenbrenica 85
35. Inside: Magbula's Parrot 89
36. Outside: The Accident 93
37. Inside: Boys Pretending 95
38. Outside: Bombs and Bluffs 96
39. Inside: Side by Side 99
40. Outside: Decisions at Dayton 101
Part II: Peace
Section 6: After Dayton 111
41. Inside: Morning Has Broken 111
42. Outside: Waiting for Christmas 112
43. Inside: Serb Exodus 115
44. Outside: Refugees in Austria 117
45. Inside: Refugees at the Residence 119
46. Outside: Diplobabble 121
47. Inside: Displaced 122
48. Outside: Sowing and Reaping 123
49. Inside: Banja Luka Bitterness 126
Section 7: Imperfect Justice 129
50. Outside: War Criminals 129
51. Inside: Uncatchable 134
52. Outside: Evenhanded 136
53. Inside: No Justice in Srebrenica 138
54. Outside: The Tribunal 140
55. Inside: Waiting for the Truth 142
56. Intelligence and Political Will 146
57. Inside: Professor, Perpetrator, President 148
Section 8: International Inadequecies 157
58. Outside: The Fourth Warring Party 157
59. City Signs 159
60. Outside: Out of Step 161
61. Inside: By a Thread 163
62. Outside: Missing 164
63. Inside: Surviving the Peace 166
64. Outside: Press Tour 168
Section 9: Women's Initiative 171
65. Inside: Organized for Action 171
66. Outside: Lyons 174
67. Inside: "What's an NGO?" 178
68. Outside: Skewed 180
69. Inside: A League of Their Own 183
70. Outside: "With All Due Respect" 184
Section 10: Recreating Community 192
71. Inside: Beethoven's Fifth 192
72. Outside: "Neither Free Nor Fair" 195
73. Inside: Sarajevo Red 197
74. Outside: Re-Leaf 199
75. Inside: Watermelons 200
76. Outside: Arizona 202
77. Inside: Three Hundred Gold Coins 204
78. Outside: Mistrust in Mostar 208
79. Inside: New Bridges 210
80. Outside: Air Force One 211
Bridging: Six Lessons 225
1. Test Truisms 226
2. Question Stereotypes 231
3. Find Out-of-Power Allies 236
4. Appreciate Domestic Dynamics 241
5. Find Fault 246
6. Embrace Responsibility 250
Epilogue 259
Notes 263
Index 277
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Duke University Press, 2011 eISBN: 978-0-8223-9409-9 Cloth: 978-0-8223-4975-4
Worlds Apart tells of a well-meaning foreign policy establishment often deaf to the voices of everyday people. Its focus is the Bosnian War, but its implications extend to any situation that prompts the consideration of military intervention on humanitarian grounds. Ambassador Swanee Hunt served in Vienna during the Bosnian War and was intimately involved in American policy toward the Balkans. During her tenure as ambassador and after, she made scores of trips throughout Bosnia and the rest of the former Yugoslavia, attempting to understand the costly delays in foreign military intervention. To that end, she had hundreds of conversations with a wide range of politicians, refugees, journalists, farmers, clergy, aid workers, diplomats, soldiers, and others. In Worlds Apart, Hunt’s eighty vignettes alternate between the people living out the war and “the internationals” deciding whether or how to intervene. From these stories, most of which she witnessed firsthand, she draws six lessons applicable to current conflicts throughout the world. These lessons cannot be learned from afar, Hunt says, with insiders and outsiders working apart. Only by bridging those worlds can we build a stronger paradigm of inclusive international security.
AUTHOR BIOGRAPHY
Swanee Hunt chairs the Washington-based Institute for Inclusive Security. During her tenure as US ambassador to Austria (1993–97), she hosted negotiations and symposia focused on securing the peace in the neighboring Balkan states. She is a member of the US Council on Foreign Relations, the Eleanor Roosevelt Lecturer in Public Policy at Harvard University’s John F. Kennedy School of Government, and the president of Hunt Alternatives Fund. She has appeared on CNN, MSNBC, and NPR, and she has written for Foreign Affairs, Foreign Policy, the International Herald Tribune, the Chicago Tribune, the Los Angeles Times, the Boston Globe, and the Huffington Post, among other publications. She is the author of Half-Life of a Zealot and This Was Not Our War: Bosnian Women Reclaiming the Peace, both also published by Duke University Press.
REVIEWS
“Part apology, part cri de coer, [Hunt’s] book culminates in a catalog of specific lessons applicable to much more than the Bosnian experience. she advises potential intervenors to ‘test truisms’ and to locate allies and partners within the local community rather than rely on outsiders who reside in the Pentagon or in sanctuaries protected by sandbags and concrete barriers.” - Foreign Affairs
“[T]he book is an absorbing read. . . . [G]eneral readers, students and activists will find much of value in a book that is more accessible than most academic works on the conflict. Academics and regional experts may not find much new material, but there are enough details and conversations with senior politicians to warrant reading it purely for the insight it offers into diplomatic and political life of the 1990s. . . .” - Jelena Obradovic-Wochnik, Times Higher Education Supplement
“Ambassador Hunt has long championed a greater and more substantive role for women in political and civil life and this book is rich with illustrations why that cause is both worthy today and should have been employed much earlier in the Balkan unraveling that led to the wars over Bosnia and Kosovo. . . . Whether the reader may agree with Swanee Hunt’s opinions on Bosnia or not, one can come away from this book with some useful lessons to apply to areas of conflict generally.” - William P. Kiehl, American Diplomacy
“Worlds Apart reminds the reader how difficult and yet imperative is individual and collective action in the face of moral collapse. . . . . It took over a decade for Swanee Hunt to distill and to write the experiences from Bosnia. That history and its lessons remain eerily relevant today.”
- Joanne Leedom-Ackerman, Christian Science Monitor
“Ambassador Hunt has given us a bold, firsthand, outspoken book. It comes as close as we’ve gotten to answering the wherefores of Bosnia’s stark violence. Her juxtaposition of inside realities and outside misconceptions is convincing support for the broader lessons she offers us.”—General John Galvin, former Supreme Allied Commander of NATO, and former Dean, Fletcher School of Law and Diplomacy, Tufts University
“Good research. Brilliant analysis. Important book. These lessons about global security are especially urgent in light of today’s headlines.”—Dan Rather, internationally acclaimed veteran newscaster
“Swanee Hunt has written an intelligent, insightful, and highly readable account of the Bosnia conflict and America’s response to it. She brings to her analysis the passion appropriate to a firsthand account, together with a critical and sophisticated appreciation for the larger political context. Those interested in lessons important to future policy will not be disappointed. The book is an important addition to the literature on Bosnia, and on the continuing debate over appropriate circumstances for military intervention for humanitarian purposes.”—Ambassador Robert Gallucci, former Dean, Georgetown School of Foreign Service
“The slaughter in Bosnia in the 1990s still haunts policymakers everywhere. With Worlds Apart, Swanee Hunt brings us all into the room alongside the decision makers at the center of an international crisis, and she simultaneously draws important lessons from those events for the resolution of future conflicts. It’s a compelling read for anyone motivated to learn those larger lessons from a tragedy that tested the will of the free world.”—Senator John Kerry, Chair, Senate Foreign Relations Committee
“Worlds Apart reminds the reader how difficult and yet imperative is individual and collective action in the face of moral collapse. . . . . It took over a decade for Swanee Hunt to distill and to write the experiences from Bosnia. That history and its lessons remain eerily relevant today.”
-- Joanne Leedom-Ackerman Christian Science Monitor
“[T]he book is an absorbing read. . . . [G]eneral readers, students and activists will find much of value in a book that is more accessible than most academic works on the conflict. Academics and regional experts may not find much new material, but there are enough details and conversations with senior politicians to warrant reading it purely for the insight it offers into diplomatic and political life of the 1990s. . . .”
-- Jelena Obradovic-Wochnik Times Higher Education
“Ambassador Hunt has long championed a greater and more substantive role for women in political and civil life and this book is rich with illustrations why that cause is both worthy today and should have been employed much earlier in the Balkan unraveling that led to the wars over Bosnia and Kosovo. . . . Whether the reader may agree with Swanee Hunt’s opinions on Bosnia or not, one can come away from this book with some useful lessons to apply to areas of conflict generally.”
-- William P. Kiehl American Diplomacy
“Part apology, part cri de coer, [Hunt’s] book culminates in a catalog of specific lessons applicable to much more than the Bosnian experience. she advises potential intervenors to ‘test truisms’ and to locate allies and partners within the local community rather than rely on outsiders who reside in the Pentagon or in sanctuaries protected by sandbags and concrete barriers.”
-- Foreign Affairs
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Author's Note xi
Map of Yugoslavia xiii
Prologue xv
Acknowledgments xxii
Context xxiii
Part 1: War
Section 1: Officialdom 3
1. Inside: "Esteemed Mr. Carrington" 3
2. Outside: A Convenient Euphemism 6
3. Inside: Angels and Animals 8
4. Outside: Carter and Conscience 11
5. Inside: "if I Left, Everyone Would Flee" 13
6. Outside: None of Our Business 16
7. Inside: Silajdžić 17
8. Outside: Unintended Consequences 19
9. Inside: The Bread Factory 20
10. Outside: Elegant Tables 23
Section 2: Victims or Agents? 25
11. Inside: The Unspeakable 25
12. Outside: The Politics of Rape 27
13. Inside: An Unlikely Soldier 30
14. Outside: Happy Fourth of July 31
15. Inside: Women on the Side 35
16. Outside: Contact Sport 36
Section 3: Deadly Stereotypes 38
17. Inside: An Artificial War 38
18. Outside: Clashes 40
19. Inside: Crossing the Fault Line 41
20. Outside: "The Truth of Garažde" 42
21. Inside: Loyal 44
22. Outside: Pentagon Sympathies 47
23. Inside: Family Friends 49
24. Outside: Extremists 52
Section 4: Fissures and Connections 62
25. Inside: Family Ties 62
26. Outside: Federation 63
27. Inside: School Days 66
28. Outside: Forces and Counterforces 70
29. Inside: Blood 73
30. Outside: Trade-offs 75
31. Inside: Grim Lullaby 78
Section 5: The End Approaches 80
32. Outside: Security and Cooperation 80
33. Inside: Sarajevo Cinderalla 84
34. Outside: failure at Srenbrenica 85
35. Inside: Magbula's Parrot 89
36. Outside: The Accident 93
37. Inside: Boys Pretending 95
38. Outside: Bombs and Bluffs 96
39. Inside: Side by Side 99
40. Outside: Decisions at Dayton 101
Part II: Peace
Section 6: After Dayton 111
41. Inside: Morning Has Broken 111
42. Outside: Waiting for Christmas 112
43. Inside: Serb Exodus 115
44. Outside: Refugees in Austria 117
45. Inside: Refugees at the Residence 119
46. Outside: Diplobabble 121
47. Inside: Displaced 122
48. Outside: Sowing and Reaping 123
49. Inside: Banja Luka Bitterness 126
Section 7: Imperfect Justice 129
50. Outside: War Criminals 129
51. Inside: Uncatchable 134
52. Outside: Evenhanded 136
53. Inside: No Justice in Srebrenica 138
54. Outside: The Tribunal 140
55. Inside: Waiting for the Truth 142
56. Intelligence and Political Will 146
57. Inside: Professor, Perpetrator, President 148
Section 8: International Inadequecies 157
58. Outside: The Fourth Warring Party 157
59. City Signs 159
60. Outside: Out of Step 161
61. Inside: By a Thread 163
62. Outside: Missing 164
63. Inside: Surviving the Peace 166
64. Outside: Press Tour 168
Section 9: Women's Initiative 171
65. Inside: Organized for Action 171
66. Outside: Lyons 174
67. Inside: "What's an NGO?" 178
68. Outside: Skewed 180
69. Inside: A League of Their Own 183
70. Outside: "With All Due Respect" 184
Section 10: Recreating Community 192
71. Inside: Beethoven's Fifth 192
72. Outside: "Neither Free Nor Fair" 195
73. Inside: Sarajevo Red 197
74. Outside: Re-Leaf 199
75. Inside: Watermelons 200
76. Outside: Arizona 202
77. Inside: Three Hundred Gold Coins 204
78. Outside: Mistrust in Mostar 208
79. Inside: New Bridges 210
80. Outside: Air Force One 211
Bridging: Six Lessons 225
1. Test Truisms 226
2. Question Stereotypes 231
3. Find Out-of-Power Allies 236
4. Appreciate Domestic Dynamics 241
5. Find Fault 246
6. Embrace Responsibility 250
Epilogue 259
Notes 263
Index 277
REQUEST ACCESSIBLE FILE
If you are a student who cannot use this book in printed form, BiblioVault may be able to supply you
with an electronic file for alternative access.
Please have the accessibility coordinator at your school fill out this form.
It can take 2-3 weeks for requests to be filled.
ABOUT THIS BOOK | AUTHOR BIOGRAPHY | REVIEWS | TOC | REQUEST ACCESSIBLE FILE