Trafficking in Slavery’s Wake: Law and the Experience of Women and Children in Africa
edited by Benjamin N. Lawrance, Richard L. Roberts, Benjamin N. Lawrance and Richard L. Roberts afterword by Kevin Bales and Jody Sarich
Ohio University Press, 2012 eISBN: 978-0-8214-4418-4 | Paper: 978-0-8214-2002-7 Library of Congress Classification HQ281.T7179 2012 Dewey Decimal Classification 306.362096
ABOUT THIS BOOK | AUTHOR BIOGRAPHY | REVIEWS | TOC
ABOUT THIS BOOK
Women and children have been bartered, pawned, bought, and sold within and beyond Africa for longer than records have existed. This important collection examines the ways trafficking in women and children has changed from the aftermath of the “end of slavery” in Africa from the late nineteenth century to the present.
The formal abolition of the slave trade and slavery did not end the demand for servile women and children. Contemporary forms of human trafficking are deeply interwoven with their historical precursors, and scholars and activists need to be informed about the long history of trafficking in order to better assess and confront its contemporary forms. This book brings together the perspectives of leading scholars, activists, and other experts, creating a conversation that is essential for understanding the complexity of human trafficking in Africa.
Human trafficking is rapidly emerging as a core human rights issue for the twenty-first century. Trafficking in Slavery’s Wake is excellent reading for the researching, combating, and prosecuting of trafficking in women and children.
Contributors: Margaret Akullo, Jean Allain, Kevin Bales, Liza Stuart Buchbinder, Bernard K. Freamon, Susan Kreston, Benjamin N. Lawrance, Elisabeth McMahon, Carina Ray, Richard L. Roberts, Marie Rodet, Jody Sarich, and Jelmer Vos.
AUTHOR BIOGRAPHY
Benjamin N. Lawrance is an author and editor of eleven books, and editor in chief of the African Studies Review. He is professor of History at the University of Arizona.
Richard L. Roberts directs the Center for African Studies at Stanford University. His books include Trafficking in Slavery’s Wake: The Experience of Women and Children in Africa, edited with Benjamin N. Lawrance.
REVIEWS
“This is a paradigm-shifting volume…a ground-breaking book with potential to change not only academic theory but also legal practice on the enslavement and trafficking of African women and children.”—Benedetta Rossi, Slavery & Abolition
“Trafficking in Slavery’s Wake provides much-needed historical context and conceptualization of the problem of trafficking, with specific attention to its impact on the continent of Africa.…[It is] a highly readable, richly researched, and interdisciplinary set of chapters, appropriate for college students and policy-makers alike.…A great strength…is that it deconstructs categories and historicizes processes while also suggesting solutions to the problem of human trafficking.”—Journal of Global History
“Human trafficking, a central human rights concern of the 21st century, is a phenomenon with deep historical roots…. Based on a wide range of written and oral sources, (Trafficking in Slavery’s Wake) gives special prominence to the voices of women and children. Summing Up: Highly recommended.”—Choice
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction. Contextualizing Trafficking in Women and Children in Africa
Benjamin N. Lawrance and Richard L. Roberts
Part I:Trafficking in Colonial Africa
1. Trafficking and Reenslavement The Social Vulnerability of Women and Children in Nineteenth-Century East Africa
Elisabeth McMahon
2. “Without the Slave Trade, No Recruitment” From Slave Trading to “Migrant Recruitment” in the Lower Congo, 1830–90
Jelmer Vos
3. The End of Slavery, “Crises” over Trafficking, and the Colonial State in the French Soudan
Richard L. Roberts
4. “Under the Guise of Guardianship and Marriage” Mobilizing Juvenile and Female Labor in the Aftermath of Slavery in Kayes, French Soudan, 1900–1939
Marie Rodet
5. Sex Trafficking, Prostitution, and the Law in Colonial British West Africa, 1911–43
Carina Ray
6. Islamic Law and Trafficking in Women and Children in the Indian Ocean World
Bernard K. Freamon
Part II: Contemporary Antitrafficking in Africa and Beyond
7. Trafficking and Human Exploitation in International Law, with Special Reference to Women and Children in Africa
Jean Allain
8. Documenting Child Slavery with Personal Testimony The Origins of Antitrafficking NGOs and Contemporary Neo-abolitionism
Benjamin N. Lawrance
9. Child-Trafficking Policymaking between Africa and Europe
Margaret Akullo
10. The Story of Elsie A Case Study of Trafficking in Contemporary South Africa
Susan Kreston
11. Ranking States Tracking the State Effect in West African Antitrafficking Campaigns
Liza Stuart Buchbinder
Afterword. The Paradox of Women, Children, and Slavery
Kevin Bales and Jody Sarich
Trafficking in Slavery’s Wake: Law and the Experience of Women and Children in Africa
edited by Benjamin N. Lawrance, Richard L. Roberts, Benjamin N. Lawrance and Richard L. Roberts afterword by Kevin Bales and Jody Sarich
Ohio University Press, 2012 eISBN: 978-0-8214-4418-4 Paper: 978-0-8214-2002-7
Women and children have been bartered, pawned, bought, and sold within and beyond Africa for longer than records have existed. This important collection examines the ways trafficking in women and children has changed from the aftermath of the “end of slavery” in Africa from the late nineteenth century to the present.
The formal abolition of the slave trade and slavery did not end the demand for servile women and children. Contemporary forms of human trafficking are deeply interwoven with their historical precursors, and scholars and activists need to be informed about the long history of trafficking in order to better assess and confront its contemporary forms. This book brings together the perspectives of leading scholars, activists, and other experts, creating a conversation that is essential for understanding the complexity of human trafficking in Africa.
Human trafficking is rapidly emerging as a core human rights issue for the twenty-first century. Trafficking in Slavery’s Wake is excellent reading for the researching, combating, and prosecuting of trafficking in women and children.
Contributors: Margaret Akullo, Jean Allain, Kevin Bales, Liza Stuart Buchbinder, Bernard K. Freamon, Susan Kreston, Benjamin N. Lawrance, Elisabeth McMahon, Carina Ray, Richard L. Roberts, Marie Rodet, Jody Sarich, and Jelmer Vos.
AUTHOR BIOGRAPHY
Benjamin N. Lawrance is an author and editor of eleven books, and editor in chief of the African Studies Review. He is professor of History at the University of Arizona.
Richard L. Roberts directs the Center for African Studies at Stanford University. His books include Trafficking in Slavery’s Wake: The Experience of Women and Children in Africa, edited with Benjamin N. Lawrance.
REVIEWS
“This is a paradigm-shifting volume…a ground-breaking book with potential to change not only academic theory but also legal practice on the enslavement and trafficking of African women and children.”—Benedetta Rossi, Slavery & Abolition
“Trafficking in Slavery’s Wake provides much-needed historical context and conceptualization of the problem of trafficking, with specific attention to its impact on the continent of Africa.…[It is] a highly readable, richly researched, and interdisciplinary set of chapters, appropriate for college students and policy-makers alike.…A great strength…is that it deconstructs categories and historicizes processes while also suggesting solutions to the problem of human trafficking.”—Journal of Global History
“Human trafficking, a central human rights concern of the 21st century, is a phenomenon with deep historical roots…. Based on a wide range of written and oral sources, (Trafficking in Slavery’s Wake) gives special prominence to the voices of women and children. Summing Up: Highly recommended.”—Choice
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Introduction. Contextualizing Trafficking in Women and Children in Africa
Benjamin N. Lawrance and Richard L. Roberts
Part I:Trafficking in Colonial Africa
1. Trafficking and Reenslavement The Social Vulnerability of Women and Children in Nineteenth-Century East Africa
Elisabeth McMahon
2. “Without the Slave Trade, No Recruitment” From Slave Trading to “Migrant Recruitment” in the Lower Congo, 1830–90
Jelmer Vos
3. The End of Slavery, “Crises” over Trafficking, and the Colonial State in the French Soudan
Richard L. Roberts
4. “Under the Guise of Guardianship and Marriage” Mobilizing Juvenile and Female Labor in the Aftermath of Slavery in Kayes, French Soudan, 1900–1939
Marie Rodet
5. Sex Trafficking, Prostitution, and the Law in Colonial British West Africa, 1911–43
Carina Ray
6. Islamic Law and Trafficking in Women and Children in the Indian Ocean World
Bernard K. Freamon
Part II: Contemporary Antitrafficking in Africa and Beyond
7. Trafficking and Human Exploitation in International Law, with Special Reference to Women and Children in Africa
Jean Allain
8. Documenting Child Slavery with Personal Testimony The Origins of Antitrafficking NGOs and Contemporary Neo-abolitionism
Benjamin N. Lawrance
9. Child-Trafficking Policymaking between Africa and Europe
Margaret Akullo
10. The Story of Elsie A Case Study of Trafficking in Contemporary South Africa
Susan Kreston
11. Ranking States Tracking the State Effect in West African Antitrafficking Campaigns
Liza Stuart Buchbinder
Afterword. The Paradox of Women, Children, and Slavery
Kevin Bales and Jody Sarich
Selected Bibliography
Notes on Contributors
Index
ABOUT THIS BOOK | AUTHOR BIOGRAPHY | REVIEWS | TOC