Remote Sensing in Archaeology: An Explicitly North American Perspective
edited by Jay K. Johnson contributions by Lewis Somers, Lawrence B. Conyers, Marco Giardano, Kenneth L. Kvamme, R. Berle Clay, Thomas J. Green, Rinita A. Dalan, Michael L. Hargrave, Bryan S. Haley and Jami J. Lockhart
University of Alabama Press, 2006 Paper: 978-0-8173-5343-8 | eISBN: 978-0-8173-8091-5 Library of Congress Classification CC76.4.R46 2006 Dewey Decimal Classification 930.1028
ABOUT THIS BOOK | AUTHOR BIOGRAPHY | REVIEWS | TOC
ABOUT THIS BOOK
The coming of age of a technology first developed in the 1950s.
All the money spent by the United States space program is not spent looking at the stars. NASA is composed of a vast and varied network of scientists across the academic spectrum involved in research and development programs that have wide application on planet Earth. Several of the leaders in the field of remote sensing and archaeology were recently brought together for a NASA-funded workshop in Biloxi, Mississippi. The workshop was organized specifically to show these archaeologists and cultural resource managers how close we are to being able to “see” under the dirt in order to know where to excavate before ever putting a shovel in the ground. As the book that resulted from this workshop demonstrates, this fantasy is quickly becoming a reality.
In this volume, eleven archaeologists reveal how the broad application of remote sensing, and especially geophysical techniques, is altering the usual conduct of dirt archaeology. Using case studies that both succeeded and failed, they offer a comprehensive guide to remote sensing techniques on archaeological sites throughout North America. Because this new technology is advancing on a daily basis, the book is accompanied by a CD intended for periodic update that provides additional data and illustrations.
with contributions by: R. Berle Clay, Lawrence B. Conyers, Rinita A. Dalan, Marco Giardino, Thomas J. Green, Michael L. Hargrave, Bryan S. Haley, Jay K. Johnson, Kenneth L. Kvamme, J. J. Lockhart, Lewis Somers
AUTHOR BIOGRAPHY
Jay K. Johnson is Professor of Anthropology and Director of the Center for Archaeological Research at The University of Mississippi and editor of The Development of Southeastern Archaeology.
REVIEWS
"Remote sensing, both aerial and near surface, promises to revolutionize archaeology and cultural resources management, if only archaeologists pay attention to its promises and accomplishments and adopt its techniques. This work should get their attention and convince them of its worth. By far the best introduction to the use of aerial imagery and geophysical techniques available for archaeologists today, it covers the full range of remote sensing from satellite imagery and aerial photographs to near-surface magnetometry, conductivity, resistivity, ground-penetrating radar, and magnetic susceptibility. Missing is light detection and ranging, or LIDAR, probably too new for inclusion. Each chapter that describes one of these techniques provides a clear overview, guidelines for its use, and situations where it might not be effective, and furnishes compelling examples of its application (with additional color illustrations of these applications on the CD-ROM included as an appendix). Other chapters describe cost-benefit calculations, the simultaneous use of several techniques, and the congruence of subsequent excavation with the images and expectations generated by various remote sensing techniques. The conclusion is inescapable: if remote sensing is adopted widely and used intelligently, it will provide the foundations for better archaeology and the means for more effective preservation of historic resources. Summing Up: Highly recommended. All archaeologists and practitioners of cultural resources management."
—CHOICE
“Remote sensing has come a long way in recent years, and this book brings together a great deal of useful information. Field archaeologists will find this book very helpful in understanding and evaluating the various methods in use today.” — Vincas P. Steponaitas, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill
— -
"Remote Sensing in Archaeology, as the full title states, is an explicitly North American perspective. However, wherever you are located on Earth, do not let that dissuade you from reading this book. It is, in fact, a much needed addition to the readily accessible literature on remote sensing techniques in archaeology. . . . This book is an excellent introduction by some of the top specialists in the USA to the use of remote sensing, one that is geared to the consumer rather than the enthusiast or practitioner." — Archaeological Prospection
— -
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. Introduction 1
Jay K. Johnson
2. The Current and Potential Role of Archaeogeophysics in
Cultural Resource Management in the United States 17
J. J. Lockhart and Thomas J. Green
3. A Cost-Benefit Analysis of Remote Sensing Application in
Cultural Resource Management Archaeology 33
Jay K. Johnson and Bryan S. Haley
4. Airborne Remote Sensing and Geospatial Analysis 47
Marco Giardino and Bryan S. Haley
5. Conductivity Survey: A Survival Manual 79
R. Berle Clay
6. Resistivity Survey 109
Lewis Somers
7. Ground-Penetrating Radar 131
Lawrence B. Conyers
8. Magnetic Susceptibility 161
Rinita A. Dalan
9. Magnetometry: Nature's Gift to Archaeology 205
Kenneth L. Kvamme
10. Data Processing and Presentation 235
Kenneth L. Kvamme
11. Multiple Methods Surveys: Case Studies 251
Kenneth L. Kvamme, Jay K. Johnson, and Bryan S. Haley
12. Ground Truthing the Results of Geophysical Surveys 269
Michael L. Hargrave
13. A Comparative Guide to Applications 305
Jay K. Johnson
Remote Sensing in Archaeology: An Explicitly North American Perspective
edited by Jay K. Johnson contributions by Lewis Somers, Lawrence B. Conyers, Marco Giardano, Kenneth L. Kvamme, R. Berle Clay, Thomas J. Green, Rinita A. Dalan, Michael L. Hargrave, Bryan S. Haley and Jami J. Lockhart
University of Alabama Press, 2006 Paper: 978-0-8173-5343-8 eISBN: 978-0-8173-8091-5
The coming of age of a technology first developed in the 1950s.
All the money spent by the United States space program is not spent looking at the stars. NASA is composed of a vast and varied network of scientists across the academic spectrum involved in research and development programs that have wide application on planet Earth. Several of the leaders in the field of remote sensing and archaeology were recently brought together for a NASA-funded workshop in Biloxi, Mississippi. The workshop was organized specifically to show these archaeologists and cultural resource managers how close we are to being able to “see” under the dirt in order to know where to excavate before ever putting a shovel in the ground. As the book that resulted from this workshop demonstrates, this fantasy is quickly becoming a reality.
In this volume, eleven archaeologists reveal how the broad application of remote sensing, and especially geophysical techniques, is altering the usual conduct of dirt archaeology. Using case studies that both succeeded and failed, they offer a comprehensive guide to remote sensing techniques on archaeological sites throughout North America. Because this new technology is advancing on a daily basis, the book is accompanied by a CD intended for periodic update that provides additional data and illustrations.
with contributions by: R. Berle Clay, Lawrence B. Conyers, Rinita A. Dalan, Marco Giardino, Thomas J. Green, Michael L. Hargrave, Bryan S. Haley, Jay K. Johnson, Kenneth L. Kvamme, J. J. Lockhart, Lewis Somers
AUTHOR BIOGRAPHY
Jay K. Johnson is Professor of Anthropology and Director of the Center for Archaeological Research at The University of Mississippi and editor of The Development of Southeastern Archaeology.
REVIEWS
"Remote sensing, both aerial and near surface, promises to revolutionize archaeology and cultural resources management, if only archaeologists pay attention to its promises and accomplishments and adopt its techniques. This work should get their attention and convince them of its worth. By far the best introduction to the use of aerial imagery and geophysical techniques available for archaeologists today, it covers the full range of remote sensing from satellite imagery and aerial photographs to near-surface magnetometry, conductivity, resistivity, ground-penetrating radar, and magnetic susceptibility. Missing is light detection and ranging, or LIDAR, probably too new for inclusion. Each chapter that describes one of these techniques provides a clear overview, guidelines for its use, and situations where it might not be effective, and furnishes compelling examples of its application (with additional color illustrations of these applications on the CD-ROM included as an appendix). Other chapters describe cost-benefit calculations, the simultaneous use of several techniques, and the congruence of subsequent excavation with the images and expectations generated by various remote sensing techniques. The conclusion is inescapable: if remote sensing is adopted widely and used intelligently, it will provide the foundations for better archaeology and the means for more effective preservation of historic resources. Summing Up: Highly recommended. All archaeologists and practitioners of cultural resources management."
—CHOICE
“Remote sensing has come a long way in recent years, and this book brings together a great deal of useful information. Field archaeologists will find this book very helpful in understanding and evaluating the various methods in use today.” — Vincas P. Steponaitas, University of North Carolina-Chapel Hill
— -
"Remote Sensing in Archaeology, as the full title states, is an explicitly North American perspective. However, wherever you are located on Earth, do not let that dissuade you from reading this book. It is, in fact, a much needed addition to the readily accessible literature on remote sensing techniques in archaeology. . . . This book is an excellent introduction by some of the top specialists in the USA to the use of remote sensing, one that is geared to the consumer rather than the enthusiast or practitioner." — Archaeological Prospection
— -
TABLE OF CONTENTS
1. Introduction 1
Jay K. Johnson
2. The Current and Potential Role of Archaeogeophysics in
Cultural Resource Management in the United States 17
J. J. Lockhart and Thomas J. Green
3. A Cost-Benefit Analysis of Remote Sensing Application in
Cultural Resource Management Archaeology 33
Jay K. Johnson and Bryan S. Haley
4. Airborne Remote Sensing and Geospatial Analysis 47
Marco Giardino and Bryan S. Haley
5. Conductivity Survey: A Survival Manual 79
R. Berle Clay
6. Resistivity Survey 109
Lewis Somers
7. Ground-Penetrating Radar 131
Lawrence B. Conyers
8. Magnetic Susceptibility 161
Rinita A. Dalan
9. Magnetometry: Nature's Gift to Archaeology 205
Kenneth L. Kvamme
10. Data Processing and Presentation 235
Kenneth L. Kvamme
11. Multiple Methods Surveys: Case Studies 251
Kenneth L. Kvamme, Jay K. Johnson, and Bryan S. Haley
12. Ground Truthing the Results of Geophysical Surveys 269
Michael L. Hargrave
13. A Comparative Guide to Applications 305
Jay K. Johnson
ABOUT THIS BOOK | AUTHOR BIOGRAPHY | REVIEWS | TOC