University of Arizona Press, 2018 eISBN: 978-0-8165-3841-6 | Paper: 978-0-8165-3262-9 Library of Congress Classification QH104.5.M65W35 2018 Dewey Decimal Classification 508.79495
ABOUT THIS BOOK | AUTHOR BIOGRAPHY | REVIEWS | TOC
ABOUT THIS BOOK
The Mojave Desert has a rich natural history. Despite being sandwiched between the larger Great Basin and Sonoran Deserts, it has enough mountains, valleys, canyons, and playas for any eager explorer. Ancient and current waterways carve the bajadas and valley bottoms. This diverse topography gives rise to a multitude of habitats for plants and animals, many of which are found nowhere else in the world.
A Natural History of the Mojave Desert explores how a combination of complex geology, varied geography, and changing climate has given rise to intriguing flora and fauna—including almost 3,000 plant species and about 380 terrestrial vertebrate animal species. Of these, one quarter of the plants and one sixth of the animals are endemic.
The authors, who, combined, have spent more than six decades living in and observing the Mojave Desert, offer a scientifically insightful and personally observed understanding of the desert. They invite readers to understand how the Mojave Desert looks, sounds, feels, tastes, and smells. They prompt us to understand how humans have lived in this desert where scant vegetation and water have challenged humans, past and present.
A Natural History of the Mojave Desert provides a lively and informed guide to understanding how life has adapted to the hidden riverbeds, huge salt flats, tiny wetlands, and windswept hills that characterize this iconic desert.
AUTHOR BIOGRAPHY
Lawrence R. Walker is a professor of plant ecology at the University of Nevada, Las Vegas. He is the (co)author or (co)editor of nine previous books, including The Biology of Disturbed Habitats. Frederick H. Landau is a research associate at the University of Nevada, Las Vegas. Walker and Landau have twenty-five years of scientific collaboration that includes projects in Nevada, New Zealand, and Puerto Rico. They both enjoy hiking and back-road adventures throughout the Mojave Desert.
REVIEWS
“The word "desert" is sometimes used to describe an empty area—but Walker and Landau make clear that the Mojave Desert is full of life.”—Landscape Architecture Magazine
“The book is beautiful and could be a coffee table volume, but do not be deceived. The photographs (in color) are striking and instructive; the line artwork and tables are crisp and clean. The writing style, though casual, is inviting. This book could serve as the basis for a specialty course for undergraduates or beginning graduate students unfamiliar with deserts.”—Choice
“Walker and Landau’s book on the Mojave Desert is not merely a lovely addition to the natural history of arid lands of North America; it is also a breakthrough of sorts, given that it is more comprehensive and integrative than any single work we now have for the Sonoran, Chihuahuan, or Great Basin Deserts. You’ll wish you were along hiking, camping, and nature-watching with these well-trod desert rats. This soon-to-be classic is a delight.”—Gary Paul Nabhan
“A grand introduction to North America’s smallest desert, suitable for newbies and desert rats alike. I’ll take it with me on every Mojave Desert trip in the future.”—Janice Emily Bowers
— -
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Contents
List of Tables and Boxes
Preface
Map of the Mojave Desert
An Intriguing Natural History
A Sensory Experience
Human Influences
Scope
Part I. Deserts of the World
Definition of a Desert
Definition of Aridity
High-Pressure Zones
Additional Causes
2. Deserts of the World
Sahara Desert
Atacama Desert
Gobi Desert
Australian Deserts
Polar Deserts
North American Deserts
Summary
Part II. Mojave Desert
3. Physical Characteristics
Precipitation
Temperature
Past Climates
Geography
Geology
Soils
Summary
4. Water
Pleistocene Patterns
Rivers
Riparian Zones
Springs
Tinajas
Playas
Summary
5. Plants
Playas
Shrublands
Uplands
Wetlands
Sand Dunes
Plant Adaptations
Plant Interactions
Summary
6. Animals
Biogeography and Biodiversity
Playas
Alkali Scrub
Shrublands
Uplands
Canyons
Wetlands
Sand Dunes
Animal Adaptations
Animal Interactions
Summary
7. Human Adaptations
Early Occupants
Native Americans
Western Expansion
Mining and Modern Roads
Railroads
Modern Adaptations
Summary
8. Disruptions
Droughts
Floods: Erosion and Deposition
Wind: Erosion and Deposition
Invasive Plants and Fire
Invasive Animals
Climate Change
Other Human Influences
Summary
9. Management
Conservation
Restoration
Legislation and Education
Summary
Geological Wonders
Water in the Desert
Climatic Extremes
Biodiversity Hotspots
Humans in the Past
Humans in the Present
11. Future Prospects
Current Status
Future Scenarios
The Way Forward
Final Musings
Appendix 1. Common and Latin Names of Animals
Appendix 2. Common and Latin Names of Plants
Appendix 3. Conversion from English to Metric Units
Appendix 4. Plant and Animal Strategies to Survive in Arid Climates
University of Arizona Press, 2018 eISBN: 978-0-8165-3841-6 Paper: 978-0-8165-3262-9
The Mojave Desert has a rich natural history. Despite being sandwiched between the larger Great Basin and Sonoran Deserts, it has enough mountains, valleys, canyons, and playas for any eager explorer. Ancient and current waterways carve the bajadas and valley bottoms. This diverse topography gives rise to a multitude of habitats for plants and animals, many of which are found nowhere else in the world.
A Natural History of the Mojave Desert explores how a combination of complex geology, varied geography, and changing climate has given rise to intriguing flora and fauna—including almost 3,000 plant species and about 380 terrestrial vertebrate animal species. Of these, one quarter of the plants and one sixth of the animals are endemic.
The authors, who, combined, have spent more than six decades living in and observing the Mojave Desert, offer a scientifically insightful and personally observed understanding of the desert. They invite readers to understand how the Mojave Desert looks, sounds, feels, tastes, and smells. They prompt us to understand how humans have lived in this desert where scant vegetation and water have challenged humans, past and present.
A Natural History of the Mojave Desert provides a lively and informed guide to understanding how life has adapted to the hidden riverbeds, huge salt flats, tiny wetlands, and windswept hills that characterize this iconic desert.
AUTHOR BIOGRAPHY
Lawrence R. Walker is a professor of plant ecology at the University of Nevada, Las Vegas. He is the (co)author or (co)editor of nine previous books, including The Biology of Disturbed Habitats. Frederick H. Landau is a research associate at the University of Nevada, Las Vegas. Walker and Landau have twenty-five years of scientific collaboration that includes projects in Nevada, New Zealand, and Puerto Rico. They both enjoy hiking and back-road adventures throughout the Mojave Desert.
REVIEWS
“The word "desert" is sometimes used to describe an empty area—but Walker and Landau make clear that the Mojave Desert is full of life.”—Landscape Architecture Magazine
“The book is beautiful and could be a coffee table volume, but do not be deceived. The photographs (in color) are striking and instructive; the line artwork and tables are crisp and clean. The writing style, though casual, is inviting. This book could serve as the basis for a specialty course for undergraduates or beginning graduate students unfamiliar with deserts.”—Choice
“Walker and Landau’s book on the Mojave Desert is not merely a lovely addition to the natural history of arid lands of North America; it is also a breakthrough of sorts, given that it is more comprehensive and integrative than any single work we now have for the Sonoran, Chihuahuan, or Great Basin Deserts. You’ll wish you were along hiking, camping, and nature-watching with these well-trod desert rats. This soon-to-be classic is a delight.”—Gary Paul Nabhan
“A grand introduction to North America’s smallest desert, suitable for newbies and desert rats alike. I’ll take it with me on every Mojave Desert trip in the future.”—Janice Emily Bowers
— -
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Contents
List of Tables and Boxes
Preface
Map of the Mojave Desert
An Intriguing Natural History
A Sensory Experience
Human Influences
Scope
Part I. Deserts of the World
Definition of a Desert
Definition of Aridity
High-Pressure Zones
Additional Causes
2. Deserts of the World
Sahara Desert
Atacama Desert
Gobi Desert
Australian Deserts
Polar Deserts
North American Deserts
Summary
Part II. Mojave Desert
3. Physical Characteristics
Precipitation
Temperature
Past Climates
Geography
Geology
Soils
Summary
4. Water
Pleistocene Patterns
Rivers
Riparian Zones
Springs
Tinajas
Playas
Summary
5. Plants
Playas
Shrublands
Uplands
Wetlands
Sand Dunes
Plant Adaptations
Plant Interactions
Summary
6. Animals
Biogeography and Biodiversity
Playas
Alkali Scrub
Shrublands
Uplands
Canyons
Wetlands
Sand Dunes
Animal Adaptations
Animal Interactions
Summary
7. Human Adaptations
Early Occupants
Native Americans
Western Expansion
Mining and Modern Roads
Railroads
Modern Adaptations
Summary
8. Disruptions
Droughts
Floods: Erosion and Deposition
Wind: Erosion and Deposition
Invasive Plants and Fire
Invasive Animals
Climate Change
Other Human Influences
Summary
9. Management
Conservation
Restoration
Legislation and Education
Summary
Geological Wonders
Water in the Desert
Climatic Extremes
Biodiversity Hotspots
Humans in the Past
Humans in the Present
11. Future Prospects
Current Status
Future Scenarios
The Way Forward
Final Musings
Appendix 1. Common and Latin Names of Animals
Appendix 2. Common and Latin Names of Plants
Appendix 3. Conversion from English to Metric Units
Appendix 4. Plant and Animal Strategies to Survive in Arid Climates
Appendix 5. Indigenous Uses of Plants
Glossary
Suggested Readings
Index
About the Authors
ABOUT THIS BOOK | AUTHOR BIOGRAPHY | REVIEWS | TOC