The Notables and the Nation: The Political Schooling of the French, 1787–1788
by Vivian R. Gruder
Harvard University Press, 2008 eISBN: 978-0-674-27306-1 | Cloth: 978-0-674-02534-9 Library of Congress Classification DC138.G77 2007 Dewey Decimal Classification 944.04
ABOUT THIS BOOK | REVIEWS | TOC
ABOUT THIS BOOK
The ending of absolute, centralized monarchy and the beginning of political combat between nobles and commoners make the years 1787 to 1788 the first stage of the French Revolution. In a detailed examination of this critical transition, Vivian Gruder examines how the French people became engaged in a movement of opposition that culminated in demands for the public's role in government.
Gruder traces the growing involvement of the French people in the public issues of the day, leading to increased politicization. The debates of the Assembly of Notables in early 1787 aroused public support against the monarchy and in late 1788 confirmed public opposition to the nobility. The media--including newspapers and newsletters, pamphlets, literary societies, songs, iconography, and festive activities--disseminated messages of opposition and gave voice to popular aspirations for change. At hundreds of community assemblies throughout France in late 1788, people showed remarkable astuteness about such political issues as voting and representation and demonstrated a capacity for mobilization.
The Notables and the Nation contributes to a renewed interest in the political origins of the French Revolution. It argues that a "bourgeois" revolution did take place as a movement for political aspirations, and invites us to witness the birth of popular representative government.
REVIEWS
This excellent work retraces the pre-revolutionary political events of 1787-1788. Particularly interesting is Gruder's convincing evidence--in the form of newspapers, pamphlets, and nouvelles à la main--showing that the debates of the notables, and after them the Paris Parlementaires, were widely discussed by an involved and informed French reading public. Combining a lively awareness of recent scholarship on the formation of public opinion and the nature of the reading public with a well-written, accessible text, The Notables and the Nation offers much to be admired.
-- Patrice Higonnet, author of Paris: Capital of the World
In a detailed examination of this critical transition, Gruder examines how the French people became engaged in a movement of opposition that culminated in demands for the public's role in government.
-- Times Higher Education Supplement
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Contents
Acknowledgments
Map
Introduction
Part I
The Assembly of Notables: February¿May 1787, November¿December 1788
1 Paths to Political Consciousness: The Notables in the First Assembly, February¿May 1787
2 Privilege, Property, and Participation: A Mutation in Elite Political Culture
3 The Society of Orders at Its Demise: The Vision of the Elite at the End of the Ancien Régime
Part II
The Media and the Public: Networks of Information, Opinion, Instruction
4 Political News as Coded Messages: The Parisian and Provincial Press, 1787¿1788
5 The French Foreign-Language Press: Gazettes
6 The French Foreign-Language Press: Journals of Opinion
7 Manuscript Newsletters¿Nouvelles à la Main
8 Pamphlets: A Network of Political Education and Polemics
9 Readers and Reading Sites: The Public and the Network of the Printed and Written Media
10 The Verbal, the Visual and the Festive
Part III
At the ¿Grass Roots¿
11 Popular Pamphlets: Political Messages to the Public
12 Can We Hear the Voices of Peasants?
13 The ¿Grass Roots¿: Community Assemblies Deliberating
Conclusion
Appendix I: Chronology
Appendix II: Contemporary Accounts of Fêtes
Bibliographical Abbreviations
Notes
The Notables and the Nation: The Political Schooling of the French, 1787–1788
by Vivian R. Gruder
Harvard University Press, 2008 eISBN: 978-0-674-27306-1 Cloth: 978-0-674-02534-9
The ending of absolute, centralized monarchy and the beginning of political combat between nobles and commoners make the years 1787 to 1788 the first stage of the French Revolution. In a detailed examination of this critical transition, Vivian Gruder examines how the French people became engaged in a movement of opposition that culminated in demands for the public's role in government.
Gruder traces the growing involvement of the French people in the public issues of the day, leading to increased politicization. The debates of the Assembly of Notables in early 1787 aroused public support against the monarchy and in late 1788 confirmed public opposition to the nobility. The media--including newspapers and newsletters, pamphlets, literary societies, songs, iconography, and festive activities--disseminated messages of opposition and gave voice to popular aspirations for change. At hundreds of community assemblies throughout France in late 1788, people showed remarkable astuteness about such political issues as voting and representation and demonstrated a capacity for mobilization.
The Notables and the Nation contributes to a renewed interest in the political origins of the French Revolution. It argues that a "bourgeois" revolution did take place as a movement for political aspirations, and invites us to witness the birth of popular representative government.
REVIEWS
This excellent work retraces the pre-revolutionary political events of 1787-1788. Particularly interesting is Gruder's convincing evidence--in the form of newspapers, pamphlets, and nouvelles à la main--showing that the debates of the notables, and after them the Paris Parlementaires, were widely discussed by an involved and informed French reading public. Combining a lively awareness of recent scholarship on the formation of public opinion and the nature of the reading public with a well-written, accessible text, The Notables and the Nation offers much to be admired.
-- Patrice Higonnet, author of Paris: Capital of the World
In a detailed examination of this critical transition, Gruder examines how the French people became engaged in a movement of opposition that culminated in demands for the public's role in government.
-- Times Higher Education Supplement
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Contents
Acknowledgments
Map
Introduction
Part I
The Assembly of Notables: February¿May 1787, November¿December 1788
1 Paths to Political Consciousness: The Notables in the First Assembly, February¿May 1787
2 Privilege, Property, and Participation: A Mutation in Elite Political Culture
3 The Society of Orders at Its Demise: The Vision of the Elite at the End of the Ancien Régime
Part II
The Media and the Public: Networks of Information, Opinion, Instruction
4 Political News as Coded Messages: The Parisian and Provincial Press, 1787¿1788
5 The French Foreign-Language Press: Gazettes
6 The French Foreign-Language Press: Journals of Opinion
7 Manuscript Newsletters¿Nouvelles à la Main
8 Pamphlets: A Network of Political Education and Polemics
9 Readers and Reading Sites: The Public and the Network of the Printed and Written Media
10 The Verbal, the Visual and the Festive
Part III
At the ¿Grass Roots¿
11 Popular Pamphlets: Political Messages to the Public
12 Can We Hear the Voices of Peasants?
13 The ¿Grass Roots¿: Community Assemblies Deliberating
Conclusion
Appendix I: Chronology
Appendix II: Contemporary Accounts of Fêtes
Bibliographical Abbreviations
Notes