A Staggering Revolution: A Cultural History of Thirties Photography
by John Raeburn
University of Illinois Press, 2006 Paper: 978-0-252-07322-9 | Cloth: 978-0-252-03084-0 | eISBN: 978-0-252-09219-0 Library of Congress Classification TR653.R34 2006 Dewey Decimal Classification 770.97309043
ABOUT THIS BOOK | AUTHOR BIOGRAPHY | REVIEWS | TOC
ABOUT THIS BOOK
During the 1930s, the world of photography was unsettled, exciting, and boisterous. John Raeburn's A Staggering Revolution recreates the energy of the era by surveying photography's rich variety of innovation, exploring the aesthetic and cultural achievements of its leading figures, and mapping the paths their pictures blazed public's imagination.
While other studies of thirties photography have concentrated on the documentary work of the Farm Security Administration (FSA), no previous book has considered it alongside so many of the decade's other important photographic projects. A Staggering Revolution includes individual chapters on Edward Steichen's celebrity portraiture; Berenice Abbott's Changing New York project; the Photo League's ethnography of Harlem; and Edward Weston's western landscapes, made under the auspices of the first Guggenheim Fellowship awarded to a photographer. It also examines Margaret Bourke-White's industrial and documentary pictures, the collective undertakings by California's Group f.64, and the fashion magazine specialists, as well as the activities of the FSA and the Photo League.
AUTHOR BIOGRAPHY
John Raeburn is a professor of American studies and English at the University of Iowa. He is the author of Fame Became of Him: Hemingway as Public Writer and the editor (with Richard Glatzer) of Frank Capra: The Man and His Films.
REVIEWS
"Raeburn skillfully treats the role of the FSA photography project in the contexts of art. In the process he offers the most nuanced, perceptive discussion of the much-misunderstood role of FSA project chief Roy Emerson Stryker that I have ever read. Even for those of us well-schooled in the history and practices of the FSA, these chapters offer something new and valuable. . . . Raeburn challenges readers to look beyond received wisdom about the visual culture of the 1930s and explore it anew for themselves."--American Historical Review
"A sweeping cultural history of 1930s photography and a passionate argument that photographs are powerful pieces of historical evidence and should not be treated as merely illustrations."--WinterthurPortfolio
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Contents
Preface
Acknowledgments
A Calendar of Thirties Photography
1. The Rebirth of Photography in the Thirties
2. Disestablishing Stieglitz
3. Group f.64 and the Problem of California Photography
4. An Eastern Beachhead
5. Edward Steichen and Celebrity Photography
6. MOMA's Big Top Show
7. The Camera Periodicals and the Popular Audience
8. Culture Morphology in Berenice Abbott's New York
9. FSA Photography and the Dilemmas of Art
10. FSA Photography in the Aura of Art
11. The Nation's Newsstands
12. The Photo League, Lewis Hine, and the Harlem Document
13. Seeing California with Edward Weston
14. Photography at High Tide
Chapter 1: The Rebirth of Photography
» 1. A Democratic Art
2. An Art World
3. "Simultaneously Popular and Elite"
4. "The Complicated Inter-related Aspects of Our Modern
Environment"
Chapter 2: Disestablishing Stieglitz
1. The Atget Tradition
2. "Exemplars in American Photography"
3. Reinventing Photography's History
Chapter 3: Group f.64 and the Problem of California Photography
1. "You Were Really Insulated on the West Coast"
2. Evangelizing "Pure Photography"
3. "A New Art in a New Land"
4. "The Public Response to Fine Photography"
Chapter 4: An Eastern Beachhead
1. "My Stars Must Have Changed"
2. Galleries
3. Museums
4. "A Still More Photographic Future"
Chapter 5: Edward Steichen and Celebrity Photography
1. "The Greatest Camera Artist in the World"
2. "The Things People Talk About at Parties"
3. Conventions
4. "The Departments of Life"
5. Race, Ethnicity, and Gender
6. Carl Van Vechten and Celebrity Photography
Chapter 6: MOMA's Big Top Show
1. "To Demonstrate Photographic Documentation"
2. Framing a History
3. Recomposing a History
4. A National Audience
Chapter 7: The Camera Periodicals and the Popular Audience
1. "An American Institution"
2. "A Real American Native Art"
5
3. Documentary and Canon Formation
4. The Audience Speaks
5. Steichen as Impresario
Chapter 8: Culture Morphology in Berenice Abbott's New York
1. An Uncertain Reputation
2. A City of Extraordinary Contrasts
3. Photographing Cultural History
4. Culture and Civilization
5. The New Deal
6. "The Loneliness of a Large City"
Chapter 9: FSA Photography and the Dilemma of Art
1. "A More Important Record Than It Now Seems"
2. Propaganda and Art
3. Record Shots, News, and Documentary
4. Stryker as Impresario
Chapter 10: FSA Photography in the Aura of Art
1. Anonymous Pictures
2. "The Pictures are the Thing"
3. American Photographs
4. Exhibiting FSA Photography
Chapter 11: The Nation's Newsstands
1. "I Learned the Bases of What Little I Knew from Coronet"
2. Fashion Photography and the "Implements of a New Art"
3. Margaret Bourke-White Photographs America
Chapter 12: The Photo League, Lewis Hine, and the Harlem Document
1. A Center for Photography
2. Discovering "Critical Photographic Values"
3. Enshrining Lewis W. Hine
4. Making and Exhibiting the Harlem Document
5.The Harlem Document and Look Magazine
6.The Politics of the Photo League
Chapter 13: Seeing California with Edward Weston
1. "New Roads for Those Ready to Travel"
2. Guggenheim's Imprimatur and the Popular Audience
3. Narrative and Autobiography
4. Road Books and Western Travel
5. Slouching Toward MGM
Chapter 14: Photography at High Tide
1. "Vigorous and Rowdy" Shows
2. "The Vulgar Tongue for Which Art Has Been Looking"
3. Ansel Adams at An American Place
4. Ansel Adams at the World's Fair
Afterword: "The Cultural Establishment of Photography"
Notes
Index
Illustratiosn follow page 000
A Staggering Revolution: A Cultural History of Thirties Photography
by John Raeburn
University of Illinois Press, 2006 Paper: 978-0-252-07322-9 Cloth: 978-0-252-03084-0 eISBN: 978-0-252-09219-0
During the 1930s, the world of photography was unsettled, exciting, and boisterous. John Raeburn's A Staggering Revolution recreates the energy of the era by surveying photography's rich variety of innovation, exploring the aesthetic and cultural achievements of its leading figures, and mapping the paths their pictures blazed public's imagination.
While other studies of thirties photography have concentrated on the documentary work of the Farm Security Administration (FSA), no previous book has considered it alongside so many of the decade's other important photographic projects. A Staggering Revolution includes individual chapters on Edward Steichen's celebrity portraiture; Berenice Abbott's Changing New York project; the Photo League's ethnography of Harlem; and Edward Weston's western landscapes, made under the auspices of the first Guggenheim Fellowship awarded to a photographer. It also examines Margaret Bourke-White's industrial and documentary pictures, the collective undertakings by California's Group f.64, and the fashion magazine specialists, as well as the activities of the FSA and the Photo League.
AUTHOR BIOGRAPHY
John Raeburn is a professor of American studies and English at the University of Iowa. He is the author of Fame Became of Him: Hemingway as Public Writer and the editor (with Richard Glatzer) of Frank Capra: The Man and His Films.
REVIEWS
"Raeburn skillfully treats the role of the FSA photography project in the contexts of art. In the process he offers the most nuanced, perceptive discussion of the much-misunderstood role of FSA project chief Roy Emerson Stryker that I have ever read. Even for those of us well-schooled in the history and practices of the FSA, these chapters offer something new and valuable. . . . Raeburn challenges readers to look beyond received wisdom about the visual culture of the 1930s and explore it anew for themselves."--American Historical Review
"A sweeping cultural history of 1930s photography and a passionate argument that photographs are powerful pieces of historical evidence and should not be treated as merely illustrations."--WinterthurPortfolio
TABLE OF CONTENTS
Contents
Preface
Acknowledgments
A Calendar of Thirties Photography
1. The Rebirth of Photography in the Thirties
2. Disestablishing Stieglitz
3. Group f.64 and the Problem of California Photography
4. An Eastern Beachhead
5. Edward Steichen and Celebrity Photography
6. MOMA's Big Top Show
7. The Camera Periodicals and the Popular Audience
8. Culture Morphology in Berenice Abbott's New York
9. FSA Photography and the Dilemmas of Art
10. FSA Photography in the Aura of Art
11. The Nation's Newsstands
12. The Photo League, Lewis Hine, and the Harlem Document
13. Seeing California with Edward Weston
14. Photography at High Tide
Chapter 1: The Rebirth of Photography
» 1. A Democratic Art
2. An Art World
3. "Simultaneously Popular and Elite"
4. "The Complicated Inter-related Aspects of Our Modern
Environment"
Chapter 2: Disestablishing Stieglitz
1. The Atget Tradition
2. "Exemplars in American Photography"
3. Reinventing Photography's History
Chapter 3: Group f.64 and the Problem of California Photography
1. "You Were Really Insulated on the West Coast"
2. Evangelizing "Pure Photography"
3. "A New Art in a New Land"
4. "The Public Response to Fine Photography"
Chapter 4: An Eastern Beachhead
1. "My Stars Must Have Changed"
2. Galleries
3. Museums
4. "A Still More Photographic Future"
Chapter 5: Edward Steichen and Celebrity Photography
1. "The Greatest Camera Artist in the World"
2. "The Things People Talk About at Parties"
3. Conventions
4. "The Departments of Life"
5. Race, Ethnicity, and Gender
6. Carl Van Vechten and Celebrity Photography
Chapter 6: MOMA's Big Top Show
1. "To Demonstrate Photographic Documentation"
2. Framing a History
3. Recomposing a History
4. A National Audience
Chapter 7: The Camera Periodicals and the Popular Audience
1. "An American Institution"
2. "A Real American Native Art"
5
3. Documentary and Canon Formation
4. The Audience Speaks
5. Steichen as Impresario
Chapter 8: Culture Morphology in Berenice Abbott's New York
1. An Uncertain Reputation
2. A City of Extraordinary Contrasts
3. Photographing Cultural History
4. Culture and Civilization
5. The New Deal
6. "The Loneliness of a Large City"
Chapter 9: FSA Photography and the Dilemma of Art
1. "A More Important Record Than It Now Seems"
2. Propaganda and Art
3. Record Shots, News, and Documentary
4. Stryker as Impresario
Chapter 10: FSA Photography in the Aura of Art
1. Anonymous Pictures
2. "The Pictures are the Thing"
3. American Photographs
4. Exhibiting FSA Photography
Chapter 11: The Nation's Newsstands
1. "I Learned the Bases of What Little I Knew from Coronet"
2. Fashion Photography and the "Implements of a New Art"
3. Margaret Bourke-White Photographs America
Chapter 12: The Photo League, Lewis Hine, and the Harlem Document
1. A Center for Photography
2. Discovering "Critical Photographic Values"
3. Enshrining Lewis W. Hine
4. Making and Exhibiting the Harlem Document
5.The Harlem Document and Look Magazine
6.The Politics of the Photo League
Chapter 13: Seeing California with Edward Weston
1. "New Roads for Those Ready to Travel"
2. Guggenheim's Imprimatur and the Popular Audience
3. Narrative and Autobiography
4. Road Books and Western Travel
5. Slouching Toward MGM
Chapter 14: Photography at High Tide
1. "Vigorous and Rowdy" Shows
2. "The Vulgar Tongue for Which Art Has Been Looking"
3. Ansel Adams at An American Place
4. Ansel Adams at the World's Fair
Afterword: "The Cultural Establishment of Photography"
Notes
Index
Illustratiosn follow page 000
ABOUT THIS BOOK | AUTHOR BIOGRAPHY | REVIEWS | TOC